When the world gets closer.

We help you see farther.

Sign up to our expressly international daily newsletter.

Already a subscriber? Log in.

You've reach your limit of free articles.

Get unlimited access to Worldcrunch

You can cancel anytime.

SUBSCRIBERS BENEFITS

Ad-free experience NEW

Exclusive international news coverage

Access to Worldcrunch archives

Monthly Access

30-day free trial, then $2.90 per month.

Annual Access BEST VALUE

$19.90 per year, save $14.90 compared to monthly billing.save $14.90.

Subscribe to Worldcrunch
Society

This Is What Muslim Feminism Looks Like

A new generation of Muslims want to do things differently. This is especially true for women — Muslim feminism has never been as visible as it is now.

A mother and daughter wearing hijabs.

Feminism is particularly strong within the new generation of Muslim women.

Chaimaa Boukharsa

-Analysis-

“The believing men and believing women are allies of one another. They enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and establish prayer and pay purification tax and obey Allah and His Messenger.” (Qu'ran, 9:71)


We've been seeing more and more initiatives to expand the theological offer to the Muslim community by integrating the female component. The new generation of Muslim women has a spiritual, intellectual and theological conscience and wants to defend its place in the religious hierarchy. It also wants to contribute to the decision-making process beyond the social and psychological role that they are being assigned.

However, the establishment still resists these initiatives and clings to a model of Islam where Muslim women have long been relegated and confined to small spaces in mosques.

A female struggle within Islam

Despite the fact that they have and have had the same roles as an imam, a shaykh or a spiritual guide through preaching, erudition, etc, the limitations of the exercise of these faculties are evident. There’s a need for urgent diversification of religious leadership that really reflects human and social equality before God (that is currently not carried out in reality).

The differences of opinion on Muslim women reveals a community of believers torn.

An example of this is that it would be impossible to have all the Islamic jurisprudence that we have today without the fundamental role of the great female Muslim scholars in various fields. Note that the leaders of the four main schools of Islamic jurisprudence (Maliki, Shafi'i, Hanbali and Hanafi) were mentored by women.

The differences of opinion on Muslim women reveals a community of believers torn between different mentalities, cultures and interpretations of canon law regarding women. Now, it would be convenient to find the necessary pedagogies so that Muslim communities accept the plurality of legal opinions on the question of women in particular.

Today, the real struggle of Muslim feminists, who live in a system dominated mainly and culturally by men, is to face the authority and control that is posed and imposed on the Muslim community that leaves behind female realities (and feminists). This same struggle will initiate an unprecedented change and that will have repercussions in favor of the well-being of all members of the community.

Two women walk in the courtyard of a mosque.

Two women walk in the courtyard of the Sheik Zayed Grand Mosque, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Nick Fewings

The double fight of Muslim women

There is an intersection of discrimination suffered by Muslim women: misogyny and Islamophobia — the double fight. The problem of Muslim women is always caught between two extreme perceptions: one by certain absolutely rigid traditionalist Muslims and, on the other hand, some people outside the community perceive Muslim women as completely submissive and oppressed. Both are extremist perceptions, and I personally do not identify with either of these representations.

The place that Muslim feminists have been given in public debate is almost non-existent. However, Muslim feminism, even though it is a minority, has never been as visible as it is now. And on the ground, things are changing. In community events at the European level, we can see that efforts are being made to offer space to women, although it remains marginal (especially at the local level where it is practically nil).

Therefore, women, in addition to facing criticism from some Muslim men, also have to be alert and attentive to Islamophobic attacks. Let us not forget that the issue of Islam in Spain and in Europe, in general, is extremely sensitive. On occasions, when women denounce misogynistic behaviors within the community, it is used as an opportunity to reinforce the Islamophobic rhetoric propagated in the public opinion, by the media and some politicians.

It can be a balancing act

So what to make of women's rights advocates concerned about the case of Muslim women under the cloak of these radical imams, while at the same time attacks on veiled women have always generated indifference among those "advocates"?

We Muslim women have a voice to speak and we must criticize sexist behavior, but at no time can these complaints be taken advantage of and/or used to establish and reinforce Islamophobia. Speaking in the media without fueling the stigma of Muslims can certainly be a balancing act.

* Chaimaa Boukharsa is a Moroccan Activist and Muslim feminist based in Spain. She is an Arabist and Islamologist with a master's degree in cultural diversity.

You've reached your limit of free articles.

To read the full story, start your free trial today.

Get unlimited access. Cancel anytime.

Exclusive coverage from the world's top sources, in English for the first time.

Insights from the widest range of perspectives, languages and countries.

Society

Italy's Right-Wing Government Turns Up The Heat On 'Gastronationalism'

Rome has been strongly opposed to synthetic foods, insect-based flours and health warnings on alcohol, and aggressive lobbying by Giorgia Meloni's right-wing government against nutritional labeling has prompted accusations in Brussels of "gastronationalism."

Dough is run through a press to make pasta

Creation of home made pasta

Karl De Meyer et Olivier Tosseri

ROME — On March 23, the Italian Minister of Agriculture and Food Sovereignty, Francesco Lollobrigida, announced that Rome would ask UNESCO to recognize Italian cuisine as a piece of intangible cultural heritage.

On March 28, Lollobrigida, who is also Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni's brother-in-law, promised that Italy would ban the production, import and marketing of food made in labs, especially artificial meat — despite the fact that there is still no official request to market it in Europe.

Days later, Italian Eurodeputy Alessandra Mussolini, granddaughter of fascist leader Benito Mussolini and member of the Forza Italia party, which is part of the governing coalition in Rome, caused a sensation in the European Parliament. On the sidelines of the plenary session, Sophia Loren's niece organized a wine tasting, under the slogan "In Vino Veritas," to show her strong opposition (and that of her government) to an Irish proposal to put health warnings on alcohol bottles. At the end of the press conference, around 11am, she showed her determination by drinking from the neck of a bottle of wine, to great applause.

Keep reading...Show less

You've reached your limit of free articles.

To read the full story, start your free trial today.

Get unlimited access. Cancel anytime.

Exclusive coverage from the world's top sources, in English for the first time.

Insights from the widest range of perspectives, languages and countries.

Already a subscriber? Log in.

You've reach your limit of free articles.

Get unlimited access to Worldcrunch

You can cancel anytime.

SUBSCRIBERS BENEFITS

Ad-free experience NEW

Exclusive international news coverage

Access to Worldcrunch archives

Monthly Access

30-day free trial, then $2.90 per month.

Annual Access BEST VALUE

$19.90 per year, save $14.90 compared to monthly billing.save $14.90.

Subscribe to Worldcrunch

The latest