Photo of one man and two veiled women in Qom
Properly dressed in the holy city of Qom. Sobhan Farajvan/Pacific Press/ZUMA

Iran will create new “master’s and doctorate” programs to train state morality agents checking on people’s public conduct and attire, according to several Persian-language news sources.

Mehran Samadi, a senior official of the Headquarters to Enjoin Virtues and Proscribe Vices (Amr-e be ma’ruf va nahy az monkar) said “anyone who wants to enjoin virtues must have the knowledge,” the London-based broadcaster Iran International reported, citing reports from Iran.

The morality patrols, in force since the 1979 revolution, tend to focus mostly on young people and women, particularly the public appearance for the latter. Loose headscarves will send women straight to a police station, often in humiliating conditions. Five years ago, the regime announced a new force of some 7,000 additional agents checking on women’s hijabs and other standards of dress and behavior.

A woman in Tehran walks past a mural of an Iranian flag
The traffic police chief recently said women were not allowed to ride motorbikes – Rouzbeh Fouladi/ZUMA

New academic discipline

Last week, for example, Tehran police revealed that they had “disciplined” agents who had been filmed forcefully shoving a girl into a van. Such incidents may increase under the new, conservative president, Ibrahim Raisi.

Speaking about the new academic discipline, Samadi said morals go “much further than headscarves and modesty,” and those earning graduate degrees would teach agents “what the priorities are.”

Iran’s Islamic regime, under the guidance of Shia jurists, continuously fine tunes notions of “proper” conduct — and calibrates its own, interventionist authority. More recently the traffic police chief said women were not allowed to ride motorbikes, and “would be stopped,” Prague-based Radio Farda reported.

Days before, a cleric in the holy city of Qom in central Iran insisted that people must be vaccinated by a medic of the same sex “as often as possible,” and if not, there should be no pictures of mixed-sex vaccinations.

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