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Greece

Greek Debts: Is It Time To Let The Venus De Milo Go Home?

The Venus de Milo on display in the Louvre
The Venus de Milo on display in the Louvre
Julie Boulet

PARIS — Every day, tourists in the Louvre crowd around the Venus de Milo. The two-meter high armless marble lady is one of the museum's most renowned pieces of art. But the statue, recovered by a farmer on the Greek island of Milos in 1820, might have to go home soon.

The statue of Venus, or Aphrodite in Greek mythology, "is a migrant. It's about time she comes home," Zampeta Tourlou, who represents the island in Greece's national parliament, explained to Euronews. He hopes she will be back before 2020, to celebrate the 200-year anniversary of her discovery.

Even if retrieving the statue might be complicated, since it was bought legally in 1820 by a French officer, the demand coming out of Milos has alarmed museum curators around the world. The British museum, for example, holds the world-famous friezes of the Parthenon.

The claim to artwork displayed in museums around the world is not the only demand coming out of Greece this week. Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras has called yet again to restructure the Greek debt, this time by way of an opinion piece for French newspaper Le Monde.

When Greece was accepted into the European Union in 1981, the "free world" took the country in, even though it did not fulfill all the conditions, to avoid it falling into communism after the end of the Regime of the Colonels right-wing dictatorship in the 1970s.

By the time the grave economic crisis hit the Eurozone toward the end of last decade, Greece was only able to avoid bankruptcy thanks to a bailout by the European Central Bank. But the conditions, particularly high interest rates as demanded by German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble, have left Greece with little prospect of regaining its economic autonomy or a bonafide recovery.

Greek leaders have noted that after World War II, Athens and other European countries had cancelled Germany's debt — more forgotten history about the country considered the cradle of modern civilization. So if the Eurozone is not willing to show some leniency on their billions in debt, they might as well try to get their priceless statues back.

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Economy

Lex Tusk? How Poland’s Controversial "Russian Influence" Law Will Subvert Democracy

The new “lex Tusk” includes language about companies and their management. But is this likely to be a fair investigation into breaking sanctions on Russia, or a political witch-hunt in the business sphere?

Photo of President of the Republic of Poland Andrzej Duda

Polish President Andrzej Duda

Piotr Miaczynski, Leszek Kostrzewski

-Analysis-

WARSAW — Poland’s new Commission for investigating Russian influence, which President Andrzej Duda signed into law on Monday, will be able to summon representatives of any company for inquiry. It has sparked a major controversy in Polish politics, as political opponents of the government warn that the Commission has been given near absolute power to investigate and punish any citizen, business or organization.

And opposition politicians are expected to be high on the list of would-be suspects, starting with Donald Tusk, who is challenging the ruling PiS government to return to the presidency next fall. For that reason, it has been sardonically dubbed: Lex Tusk.

University of Warsaw law professor Michal Romanowski notes that the interests of any firm can be considered favorable to Russia. “These are instruments which the likes of Putin and Orban would not be ashamed of," Romanowski said.

The law on the Commission for examining Russian influences has "atomic" prerogatives sewn into it. Nine members of the Commission with the rank of secretary of state will be able to summon virtually anyone, with the powers of severe punishment.

Under the new law, these Commissioners will become arbiters of nearly absolute power, and will be able to use the resources of nearly any organ of the state, including the secret services, in order to demand access to every available document. They will be able to prosecute people for acts which were not prohibited at the time they were committed.

Their prerogatives are broader than that of the President or the Prime Minister, wider than those of any court. And there is virtually no oversight over their actions.

Nobody can feel safe. This includes companies, their management, lawyers, journalists, and trade unionists.

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