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Egypt

Morsi To Address Nation, Egypt Speeds Constitution

AL-AHRAM, EGYPT INDEPENDENT (Egypt), TIME

Worldcrunch

CAIRO - As opposition protests across Egypt gather momentum, the Islamist-dominated Constituent Assembly is rushing to finalize a draft of a new constitution that will be voted on Thursday.

Egyptian daily Al-Ahram reports that the government body worked into the early hours of Thursday in an attempt to finish the constitution draft that will replace the controversial decree issued by President Mohammed Morsi.

In the decree he announced last Thursday, Morsi granted himself sweeping new powers and placed himself beyond the scope of court overruling and judicial scrutiny.

Facing controversy and hundreds of thousands of people rallying against his Muslim Brotherhood, the President is now hoping to replace the decree with an entirely new constitution that will be put to popular referendum sometime in the next two weeks.

@UprisingofWomen via Twitter

Morsi is expected to make a televized address to the nation late on Thursday in an attempt to calm the opposition. In the meantime, he spoke with Time magazine, which featured him on its cover this week as "the most important man in the Middle East."

However, many critics say that the rushed constitution could make matters worse, with liberal and non-Muslim assembly members boycotting the government body, and accusing the Muslim Brotherhood of attempting to impose Islamism on the country.

Egyptian daily Al-Ahram also reports that after a nine-hour assembly session, the Islamist-dominated upper house of parliament, named the Shura Council, was granted power to issue legislation until a lower house of parliament is elected.

Two people and hundreds of Egyptians have been injured amid protests that have been growing in number since last week.

Egypt Independent reports new clashes broke out Wednesday evening, with protesters throwing stones and Molotov cocktails at police officers who have been repeatedly using tear gas to disperse demonstrations.

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Society

Genoa Postcard: A Tale Of Modern Sailors, Echos Of The Ancient Mariner

Many seafarers are hired and fired every seven months. Some keep up this lifestyle for 40 years while sailing the world. Some of those who'd recently docked in the Italian port city of Genoa, share a taste of their travels that are connected to a long history of a seafaring life.

A sailor smokes a cigarette on the hydrofoil Procida

A sailor on the hydrofoil Procida in Italy

Daniele Frediani/Mondadori Portfolio via ZUMA Press
Paolo Griseri

GENOA — Cristina did it to escape after a tough breakup. Luigi because he dreamed of adventures and the South Seas. Marianna embarked just “before the refrigerator factory where I worked went out of business. I’m one of the few who got severance pay.”

To hear their stories, you have to go to the canteen on Via Albertazzi, in Italy's northern port city of Genoa, across from the ferry terminal. The place has excellent minestrone soup and is decorated with models of the ships that have made the port’s history.

There are 38,000 Italian professional sailors, many of whom work here in Genoa, a historic port of call that today is the country's second largest after Trieste on the east coast. Luciano Rotella of the trade union Italian Federation of Transport Workers says the official number of maritime workers is far lower than the reality, which contains a tangle of different laws, regulations, contracts and ethnicities — not to mention ancient remnants of harsh battles between shipowners and crews.

The result is that today it is not so easy to know how many people sail, nor their nationalities.

What is certain is that every six to seven months, the Italian mariner disembarks the ship and is dismissed: they take severance pay and after waits for the next call. Andrea has been sailing for more than 20 years: “When I started out, to those who told us we were earning good money, I replied that I had a precarious life: every landing was a dismissal.”

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