What Kissinger doesn't understand

The current president of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelensky, has unprecedented support, inside and outside the country. And he perfectly understands that his popularity ratings rest on his unshakable defense of justice and honor for the Ukrainian people. Neither international support nor international pressure will keep Zelensky in the president's chair; only the will of the Ukrainians can do that.

And with more and more rumblings from abroad of the need to negotiate a compromise over territory, Zelensky must face the question of what Ukrainians want. According to the latest data, 78% of Ukrainians (in the regions where it was possible to conduct a poll) are against giving any concessions to Russia — calling for total victory instead. Only 2% of respondents explicitly call on Kyiv to make concessions at the negotiating table.

The sincere gratitude of Ukrainians for the help and support of the international community does not mean they will agree to a bad peace with Russia for the sake of reduction of gas prices in Berlin or Paris.

With growing calls for “peace talks” coming from retired experts like Henry Kissinger, but also some in positions of authority in certain Western governments, the steadfastness of the Ukrainian people on their position about concessions should be well understood vis a vis the room for maneuver of the Ukrainian president. It may have been fiction, but let’s remember the name of the television series that made Zelensky popular before he ever went into politics for real: Servant of the People.

In Zhukovsky near Kharkiv

Aziz Karimov/SOPA Images/ZUMA

"Peace" is not peace

Zelensky knows that negotiations that involve any mention of ceding territories will betray the trust of the Ukranians: the kind of victory that the people are demanding is not only the return of all our territories, but also the certainty that in the foreseeable future no Russian leader — Putin or otherwise — will dare to underestimate Ukraine again.

Ukraine was forced to take such an uncompromising stance in this war for reasons rooted in centuries of relations with Russia, and the simple fact of its geographic location. We have an eternal neighbor who has cost us millions of lives and hundreds of years of slavery.

For too long Moscow's rulers have viewed Kyiv as their backyard.

Peace with Russia has long been impossible, and it's not just the war that started on February 24, or even January 2014. Peace with Russia is impossible not only because of more than 70 years of Soviet denationalization and the famine of the 1930s, but because of the lessons of the previous eras when Ukrainians lived under the Russian Empire, where they were considered second-rate citizens, subjected to Russification.

Russia has not changed its vision of Ukraine for centuries: In the 21st century, the president of the Russian Federation says, in all seriousness, that Ukraine was an “invention” of Vladimir Lenin.

Freedom or death

A few days ago Kyiv celebrated its 1,540th birthday (it is counted not from the date of the real foundation of the city, but the date when its name was first mentioned in chronicles). Moscow celebrates its 875th anniversary this year.

Comparing our authentic histories is as ridiculous as commenting on Putin's bogus history lessons.

Many in Ukraine now say that war with Russia has been long overdue: For too long Moscow's rulers have viewed Kyiv as their backyard, and for too long their idea of a "younger brother" has hung over Ukraine as a curse.

But the world has changed too much since the times of serfdom and World War II, the Kievers and Muscovites have "grown up" too differently, our social and political choices diverge, our leaders utter opposites.

Trying to restore either the USSR or the Russian empire, Putin put the Ukrainians before a simple but unambiguous choice: freedom or death. And for Ukraine, “peace” with this Russia can only mean death.