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On Remote Easter Island, A Rising Independence Movement

Activists on the small Pacific island, with their legendary statues, are taking concrete actions to obtain more autonomy from Chile. But does full independence make sense?

Moai statues, Easter Island
Moai statues, Easter Island
David Berkowitz

HANGA ROA — A movement for independence is building on Easter Island, one of the world's most remote inhabited locations, better known for its enigmatic ancient statues than any modern political struggle.

Activists on this far-flung Pacific island, called Rapa Nui by the indigenous people, are moving forwards with their demands for decolonization of their ancestral land, which was annexed by Chile under an 1888 treaty. Indigenous Rapa Nui make up around 60% of the island's population, with the rest largely immigrants from the Chilean mainland, 3,512 kilometers (2,182 miles) away.

But locals complain that excessive tourism (drawn by the beaches and massive moai statues) and migration are harming the island's unique cultural and natural environment. The island was the scene of violent clashes in 2011 when police raided a hotel occupied by indigenous activists. Earlier this year, the Rapa Nui Parliament blocked access to all tourist sites on the island to protest the Chilean government's migration laws.

[rebelmouse-image 27089614 alt="""" original_size="762x375" expand=1]Tamure dancers, Easter Island. Photo: Lufke

The Santiago-based newspaper La Tercera reports that local activists recently invited a team from the Indian Law Resource Center, an NGO dedicated to protecting indigenous peoples' rights, to assess the situation on the island. Rafael Tuki, an indigenous representative to the Chilean government and leader of the pro-independence group Rapa Nui Parliament, told the newspaper he is taking the island's cause to the United Nations Special Committee on Decolonization, to "begin the process for independence."

The movement's goal is for Easter Island to be added to the UN's list of "non self-governing territories", which would compel Chile to bring self-rule to the island. This would require a UN member to promote its cause, and according to Chilean news site El Dinamo, a group of Easter Islanders recently met with Bolivian President Evo Morales to gain his support. Bolivia is embroiled in a legal battle with Chile over its claims to territory giving it access to the sea; and the Rapa Nui independence movement sees the country as a potential ally in its struggle.

[rebelmouse-image 27089615 alt="""" original_size="639x437" expand=1]More moai statues Photo: Nyanchew

If the UN agrees to recognize the island as a colony of Chile, an eventual referendum would have to be organized giving locals a choice between assimilation, independence, and "free association."

While the Chilean government and even the mayor of the island's capital oppose independence, some local politicians are calling for a referendum to finally settle the island's status, writes Latin American news site Terra.

Unlike when the first giant moai appeared more than 3,000 years ago, any such news arriving from Easter Island will hit foreign shores right away.

[rebelmouse-image 27089616 alt="""" original_size="333x499" expand=1]

A long ways away. Photo: Azwegers

Top Photo: David Berkowitz

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FOCUS: Russia-Ukraine War

That Man In Mariupol: Is Putin Using A Body Double To Avoid Public Appearances?

Putin really is meeting with Xi in Moscow — we know that. But there are credible experts saying that the person who showed up in Mariupol the day before was someone else — the latest report that the Russian president uses a doppelganger for meetings and appearances.

screen grab of Putin in a dark down jacket

During the visit to Mariupol, the Presidential office only released screen grabs of a video

Russian President Press Office/TASS via ZUMA
Anna Akage

Have no doubt, the Vladimir Putin we’re seeing alongside Xi Jinping this week is the real Vladimir Putin. But it’s a question that is being asked after a range of credible experts have accused the Russian president of sending a body double for a high-profile visit this past weekend in the occupied Ukrainian city of Mariupol.

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Reports and conspiracy theories have circulated in the past about the Russian leader using a stand-in because of health or security issues. But the reaction to the Kremlin leader's trip to Mariupol is the first time that multiple credible sources — including those who’ve spent time with him in the past — have cast doubt on the identity of the man who showed up in the southeastern Ukrainian city that Russia took over last spring after a months-long siege.

Russian opposition politician Gennady Gudkov is among those who confidently claim that a Putin look-alike, or rather one of his look-alikes, was in the Ukrainian city.

"Now that there is a war going on, I don't rule out the possibility that someone strongly resembling or disguised as Putin is playing his role," Gudkov said.

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