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Egypt

Get Out Of Egypt, U.S. And Other Countries Warn Travelers

AL JAZEEARA (Quatar), BBC

Woldcrunch

CAIRO — Supporters of deposed Egypt President Mohamed Morsi asked their fellow citizens to join them in a nationwide “Friday of Anger” to protest the Egyptian security forces massacre that killed at least 638 people Wednesday. Meanwhile, the U.S. and other countries have urged their citizens to leave the country.

The demonstration will be held today in Cairo after Friday prayers, the Muslim Brotherhood’s Gehad El-Haddad explained Thursday on Twitter.

#AntiCoup rallies tomorrow will depart from all mosques of #Cairo & head towards #Ramisis square after Jumaa prayer in "Friday of Anger"

— Gehad El-Haddad (@gelhaddad) August 15, 2013

The police have been authorized to use live ammunition in self-defense as the country enters day two of its state of emergency, Al Jazeera reports. But El-Haddad also wrote:“They cannot defeat our peacefulness, so don’t be dragged 2 their circle of violence.”

#Menya defying #Military_Coup curfew w/ thousands on the streets demanding end to #coup. #VivaRevolution#Egyptpic.twitter.com/1pce5UrMUT

— Gehad El-Haddad (@gelhaddad) August 15, 2013

The atmosphere is very tense, and the city is full of armored personnel carriers. The crowds have advised journalists to leave “as the area is too dangerous to stay,” the BBC reports.

Officials in Germany, the United States, Canada and other countries have advised their citizens not to travel in Egypt and instructed them to leave the country as soon as possible.

President Barack Obama strongly condemned the government’s crackdown. “While we want to sustain our relationship with Egypt, our traditional cooperation cannot continue as usual when civilians are being killed in the streets and rights are being rolled back,” he said Thursday. But he has so far refused to cut off the $1.3 billion in military aid the U.S. provides.

Meanwhile, the UN Security Council urged both the Egyptian government and the Muslim Brotherhood to exercise “maximum restraint” and end the worst cycle of violence since the January 2011 revolution that ousted Mubarak.

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Economy

Lex Tusk? How Poland’s Controversial "Russian Influence" Law Will Subvert Democracy

The new “lex Tusk” includes language about companies and their management. But is this likely to be a fair investigation into breaking sanctions on Russia, or a political witch-hunt in the business sphere?

Photo of President of the Republic of Poland Andrzej Duda

Polish President Andrzej Duda

Piotr Miaczynski, Leszek Kostrzewski

-Analysis-

WARSAW — Poland’s new Commission for investigating Russian influence, which President Andrzej Duda signed into law on Monday, will be able to summon representatives of any company for inquiry. It has sparked a major controversy in Polish politics, as political opponents of the government warn that the Commission has been given near absolute power to investigate and punish any citizen, business or organization.

And opposition politicians are expected to be high on the list of would-be suspects, starting with Donald Tusk, who is challenging the ruling PiS government to return to the presidency next fall. For that reason, it has been sardonically dubbed: Lex Tusk.

University of Warsaw law professor Michal Romanowski notes that the interests of any firm can be considered favorable to Russia. “These are instruments which the likes of Putin and Orban would not be ashamed of," Romanowski said.

The law on the Commission for examining Russian influences has "atomic" prerogatives sewn into it. Nine members of the Commission with the rank of secretary of state will be able to summon virtually anyone, with the powers of severe punishment.

Under the new law, these Commissioners will become arbiters of nearly absolute power, and will be able to use the resources of nearly any organ of the state, including the secret services, in order to demand access to every available document. They will be able to prosecute people for acts which were not prohibited at the time they were committed.

Their prerogatives are broader than that of the President or the Prime Minister, wider than those of any court. And there is virtually no oversight over their actions.

Nobody can feel safe. This includes companies, their management, lawyers, journalists, and trade unionists.

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