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Ukraine

Geneva 2/Davos, Kiev deaths, Grand-Pere's World

At least two people were killed by gunshots in Kiev early Wednesday
At least two people were killed by gunshots in Kiev early Wednesday
Worldcrunch

GENEVA 2 PEACE CONFERENCE OPENS

  • - The peace conference on Syria, dubbed Geneva 2, opened this morning in the Swiss city. The meeting gathers around the same table the Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Moallem and the leader of the opposition group Syrian National Coalition Ahmad Jarba, along with senior officials from foreign governments and the United Nations. It will be followed by direct talks slated to begin Friday.

  • - In his opening speech, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said there was “no way” Bashar al-Assad could be part of a transition government, a remark that earned him a strong reply from the Syrian Foreign Minister.

  • - A BBC correspondent explains that the fact that the conference is taking place is in itself an achievement, though expectations are low.

UKRAINE PROTESTS TURN DEADLY
Officials say at least two protesters have died in Kiev, as the violent fights with the police continue to escalate. According toThe Kyiv Post, there may have been a third victim, after two were killed by gunfire, with one apparently shot four times. The reported third died after a fall. The police deny responsibility for the shooting, and a medical official said the injuries cannot be the result of the rubber bullets used by the police forces. The three main opposition parties however blamed the riot police for the killing. They demanded in a joint statement that the officers be withdrawn from Kiev and that the country’s Interior Minister resign.

Read more on the Ukrainian crisis, with our Kommersant/Worldcrunch piece: The Risk Of Ultranationalism In Ukraine.

SPIRAL OF VIOLENCE IN KIEV
Protestors erect barricades from charred vehicles and other materials in central Kiev.

TWO DEAD IN ISRAELI RAID ON GAZA STRIP
Two Palestinians thought to be militants of the Islamist al-Quds Brigades were killed in Gaza in a raid carried out by the Israeli air force, Ma’an reports. The man targeted in the strike, Ahmad al-Zaanin, was suspected of being a “terrorist operative” who was behind the firing of rockets on Israel during Ariel Sharon’s funeral last week.

PURGE IN TURKISH POLICE AND JUDICIARY CONTINUES
Some 470 police officers in Ankara were either fired or reassigned early this morning, as Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan and other top politicians continue to be embroiled in a corruption scandal, AFP reports. According to Hurriyet, 96 judges and prosecutors were also reassigned late yesterday.

For more on the ongoing corruption scandal in Turkey, here’s a Radikal/Worldcrunch timeline of the events.

WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM STARTS IN DAVOS
The annual meeting of the World Economic Forum began today in Davos, Switzerland, gathering more than 40 heads of state, including Iran’s President Hassan Rouhani, who features in Time magazine’s list of the 5 people to watch during the four-day summit. Follow the latest updates live onThe Guardian.

TALLYING COST OF THAI VIOLENCE
The invoking of the emergency decree in Bangkok and vicinity on Tuesday could cost the tourism sector about 10 billion baht ($300 million) in lost revenue.

CRIME INT’L
A psychiatric male nurse in Switzerland defends his sexual relations with two patients as “therapy.”

INTRODUCING: MY GRAND-PERE’S WORLD

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Future

Life On "Mars": With The Teams Simulating Space Missions Under A Dome

A niche research community plays out what existence might be like on, or en route to, another planet.

Photo of a person in a space suit walking toward the ​Mars Desert Research Station near Hanksville, Utah

At the Mars Desert Research Station near Hanksville, Utah

Sarah Scoles

In November 2022, Tara Sweeney’s plane landed on Thwaites Glacier, a 74,000-square-mile mass of frozen water in West Antarctica. She arrived with an international research team to study the glacier’s geology and ice fabric, and how its ice melt might contribute to sea level rise. But while near Earth’s southernmost point, Sweeney kept thinking about the moon.

“It felt every bit of what I think it will feel like being a space explorer,” said Sweeney, a former Air Force officer who’s now working on a doctorate in lunar geology at the University of Texas at El Paso. “You have all of these resources, and you get to be the one to go out and do the exploring and do the science. And that was really spectacular.”

That similarity is why space scientists study the physiology and psychology of people living in Antarctic and other remote outposts: For around 25 years, people have played out what existence might be like on, or en route to, another world. Polar explorers are, in a way, analogous to astronauts who land on alien planets. And while Sweeney wasn’t technically on an “analog astronaut” mission — her primary objective being the geological exploration of Earth — her days played out much the same as a space explorer’s might.

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