New infections multiply

Meanwhile, more than 750,000 people have died of COVID-19 in the U.S. — Republican Mississippi tops the list of all 50 states with deaths per capita. In Germany, the COVID-19 death toll is approaching 100,000 people. More people have fallen victim to the pandemic per capita in the U.S. than in Germany.

In terms of the number of new infections, however, Germany recently outstripped the U.S. by a wide margin. Earlier in November, 53,000 new infections were registered in Germany in one day, compared to 114,000 in the U.S. Per capita, that's about twice as many in Germany as in the United States.

It is also noteworthy to mention which federal German and U.S. states lead the way in vaccination coverage. In Bremen, in the north of Germany, over 79% are fully vaccinated. It is the prime example of a politically leftist state. The Hanseatic city of Bremen, the state's capital city, has had a Social Democratic Party (SPD) mayor since World War II and currently has a red-red-green coalition government.

Role of political parties

The second place, in terms of vaccination coverage, is occupied by the state of Saarland, close to France. Saarland has 74% vaccination rates and it is governed by a Christian Democratic (CDU)/SPD coalition that is more welfare-state-oriented than elsewhere in the country. The SPD stronghold of Hamburg follows in third place.

And in the U.S.? Leading the way on vaccination rates is the state of Vermont (72%), which Joe Biden won in the election with a 30% lead over Trump. Vermont borders Canada — which has been successful with vaccinations — and is home to Bernie Sanders, the most left-wing of all 100 senators.

Most of the successful states when it comes to vaccines are Democratic strongholds, such as Massachusetts and Connecticut. New York (68%) also has far more people fully vaccinated than the U.S. as a whole.

Booster shots in firing line

Another interesting element to consider is the number of booster shots. In several northern, predominantly rural states of the United States, which have virtually no mask requirements, overall vaccination coverage is low and infection rates are high.

This suggests than an above-average number of people here are getting a booster vaccination to protect themselves from infected and careless fellow citizens. Such data can be found in Alaska, North Dakota and Montana — all of which are, by the way, governed by Republicans.

In the U.S., boosters are given to everyone older than 65, to 50-64-year-olds with pre-existing conditions, to residents of nursing homes and people in high-risk occupations. But there are different rules between states. In California, for example, all adults can now get a booster.

U.S. adults who are fully vaccinated say they will "definitely" (43%) or "probably" (24%) get a booster vaccination, according to a Kaiser Foundation poll. According to the survey, Democratic voters are more than twice as likely as Republican voters to say they will "definitely" get a booster if it is recommended (55% vs 26%).